Quick, Colorful Violets

Take a fresh look at a classic houseplant.

Don't shrink away from African violets; they may be the ultimate indoor bloomers. These popular plants are adored for their affable nature and also set the standard for affordability. You can purchase them for just $2 to $3, so go ahead and invite several into your home.

Simple Basics

Easy care is one reason this houseplant remains a favorite. Bright, indirect light is best, with direct sun acceptable in early morning or late afternoon. Situate plants near a west- or south-facing window for optimum flowering conditions. Windowsills are inviting locations, provided the downy foliage does not come in contact with the glass panes. Watering is a breeze if you follow the tips in the box at right.

African violets bloom best when fertilizer is applied on a regular basis. Choose a water-soluble African violet food (14-12-14). Always mix the plant food according to recommended rates, and be sure it is thoroughly dissolved. Feed violets every time you water, so plants stay vigorous and produce plenty of new buds and flowers.

The Do-It-All Pot

Even easier than the weekly maintenance schedule, a self-watering pot takes all the guesswork out of plant care. This two-part container consists of an outer pot that holds a supply of water and fertilizer and an inner one where the violet resides. Moisture permeates the soil as needed, and overwatering (or drying out) won't occur. Replenish the reservoir every few weeks, and then forget about it. You can find these containers at nurseries and garden centers.

ELLEN RUOFF RILEY

WATER RIGHT

Violets in 4-inch-wide or larger pots require water once a week, and bottom watering is the preferred method. Here's how.

* Place the violet in a saucer of tepid water an inch deep.

* The plant will absorb moisture through the pot's drainage hole. Let it sit for 20 minutes.

* Remove it from the dish, or empty excess water from the saucer.

If you prefer, gently drizzle water on top of the soil surface. Take care not to dampen the foliage, because large water drops mar the fluffy leaves by producing unsightly spots.

Copyright Southern Progress Corporation Sep 2005
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