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Robert Rauschenberg at PaceWildenstein

Art in America,  May, 2005  by Edward Leffingwell

Tires, painted notices, graffiti and traffic signs trail like random spoors across the romantic, ruined landscapes of Robert Rauschenberg's ongoing series of the large-scale paintings he calls "Scenarios." Rather than using collage, frottage, silkscreen and airbrush, this uncontested master of image transfer turns to the technology of the moment and a considerable archive of images. These paintings are the products of digitized pigment transfers on a support of polylaminate, a process the artist has employed for at least five years. The dozen handsomely installed 7-by-10-foot diptychs ranged around the muted walls like devotional stations in a chapel. They are occasionally funny in passages but more often somber.

The oddly nostalgic Rescue Party (2004) is bifurcated by the image of a standpipe fixed to a sheet metal wall, jauntily capped by a fast-food umbrella of many colors. Its spokes support thin wedges grading from red through orange to yellow, green, blue and purple, and then repeat the spectrum in a funky whirl of color reminiscent of the Stella "Protractors" of the late 1960s. In the lower left corner a string of Christmas-tree lights is reduced to a single yellow bulb, a reminder of yesterday's parties. The circular umbrella form is repeated in a rusted metal disk. Above, Rauschenberg juxtaposes an image of sunbathers on a boulder-strewn beach and a proportionally enormous concrete traffic divider like a high seawall beyond them, ornamented by a single warning light and a red, spray-painted command addressed to some absent highway crew: "remove."

A battered tire capped by a scrap of fender stands alone in the upper right corner of Casino (2003), a heraldic device that appears elsewhere in these paintings, like a footnote to the tire and goat of Monogram (1955-1959) that once shook the world. A storefront offers "PROMISE LAND" furniture above a display of lion, tiger and a row of empty chairs, and in the panel below, an eagle and an American flag. Images of hand-wrought signs promote Pappy's antiques and junk, classified "OK." Above are three serial images of a boy in a red baseball cap looking away to a field of catchers. A battered trailer promises "Happy Camping" to the visitors of Nomads Welcome (2002) below an acid-pink oil can balanced on two tires. In these paintings, the artist's sense of nostalgia is a force of nature, not a constructed narrative of vignettes. Like contiguous images viewed in passing from a car window, they seem serially cinematic. Still, there is little more sense of depth to Rauschenberg's picaresque narrative than there ever was.

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