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Industry: Email Alert RSS FeedBartonella species isolated from rodents, Greece
Emerging Infectious Diseases, May, 2004 by Afrodite Tea, Stella Alexiou-Daniel, Androniki Papoutsi, Anna Papa, Antonis Antoniadis
The occurrence and distribution of Bartonella in European hosts are largely unknown. Given the existence of Bartonella spp. in every mammal group examined to date, the diversity of the genus is probably much greater than has been observed among the strains examined to date. In Greece, serologic evidence of human infection with B. henselae and B. quintana (8), has been found and a case of B. quintana endocarditis has been established (unpub. data). The public health relevance of Bartonella infections in small mammals in Greece compared with other countries remains to be defined.
References
(1.) Karem KL, Paddock CD, Regnery RL. Bartonella henselae, Bartonella quintana and Bartonella bacilliformis: historical pathogens of emerging significance. Microbes Infect 2000;2:1193-205.
(2.) Ellis BA, Regnery RL, Beati L, Bacellar F, Rood M, Glass G, et al. Rats of the genus Rattus are reservoir hosts for pathogenic Bartonella species: an Old World origin for a New World disease? J Infect Dis 1999;180:220-4.
(3.) Holmberg M, Mills JN, McGill S, Benjamin G, Ellis BA. Bartonella infection in sylvatic small mammals of central Sweden. Epidemiol Infect 2003;130: 149-57.
(4.) Birtles ILl, Raoult D. Comparison of partial citrate synthase gene (gltA) sequences for phylogenetie analysis of Bartonella species, Int J Syst Bacteriol 1996;46:891-7.
(5.) Kerkhoff FT, Bergmans AMC, van der Zee A, Rothova A. Demonstration of Bartonella grahamii DNA in ocular fluids of a patient with neuroretinitis. J Clin Microbiol 1999;37:4034 8.
(6.) Papa A, Mills JN, Kouidou S, Ma B, Papadimitriou E, Antoniadis A. Preliminary characterization and natural history of Hantaviruses in rodents in northern Greece. Emerg Infect Dis 2000;6:654-5.
(7.) Kosoy MY, Regnery RL, Tzianabos T, Marson EL, Jones DC, Green D, et al. Distribution, diversity, and host specificity of Barronella in rodents from the southeastern United States. Am J Trop Med Hyg1997;57:578-88.
(8.) Tea A, Alexiou-Daniel S, Arvanitidou M, Diza E, Antoniadis A. Occurrence of Bartonella henselae and Bartonella quintana in a healthy Greek population. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2003;68:554-6.
Address for correspondence: Stella Alexiou-Daniel, Department of Microbiology, AHEPA University Hospital, Thessaloniki 54006, Greece; fax: +32310994821; email: salexiou@med.auth.gr
Afrodite Tea, * Stella Alexiou-Daniel, ([dagger]) Androniki Papoutsi, * Anna Papa, * and Antonis Antoniadis *
* Aristotelian University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece; and ([dagger]) American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association University Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
COPYRIGHT 2004 U.S. National Center for Infectious Diseases
COPYRIGHT 2004 Gale Group